Pivalaldehyde → HCID 14553025, compound
Reaction equation
I[C:2]1[CH:7]=[N:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.C([Li])CCC.[CH3:13][C:14]([CH:17]=[O:18])([CH3:16])[CH3:15].[Cl-].[NH4+]>C(OCC)C>[CH3:13][C:14]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH:17]([C:2]1[CH:7]=[N:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1)[OH:18]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of 2-iodopyrazine (1.0 g, 4.85 mmol) in dry diethylether (10 ml) was added to a solution of n-butyl lithium (4.04 ml of 1.5M, 6.06 mmol) in dry diethylether (20 ml) at -50° C. over a period of 5 minutes under a nitrogen atmosphere. This was followed immediately by the addition of a solution of pivaldehyde (0.65 g, 7.58 mmol) in dry diethylether (10 ml). The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature over 4 hours and then poured into a mixture of ice and 10% ammonium chloride solution. The aqueous solution was extracted with diethylether (3×50 ml). The combined extracts were washed with water, dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was taken up in diethylether and filtered through a bed of silica gel. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product as a clear oil. (0.76 g, 94%).
Workup
- extractionThe aqueous solution was extracted with diethylether (3×50 ml)
- washThe combined extracts were washed with water
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- filtrationfiltered through a bed of silica gel
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5ea16f996cc64b7dbd70ccd7f31c6db3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1990_12
- Patent number
- US04975112
Reaction notes
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