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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1111167Generated: October 29, 2026

Imidazole → 4-(1-Imidazolylmethyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1111167

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant4-(Chloromethyl)benzonitrileHCID 70127—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product4-(1-Imidazolylmethyl)benzonitrileHCID 11148102—

Reaction Steps

To 48.0 L of acetone under nitrogen is added 4.326 Kg of potassium carbonate, 0.26 Kg of potassium iodide, 3.2 Kg of imidazole and 4.745 Kg of alpha-chloro-4-tolunitrile. The mixture is stirred at 45° under nitrogen for 26 hours. The reaction is cooled, filtered and the solvent is evaporated at reduced pressure. The residue is redissolved in 40 L of methylene chloride, washed with 40 L of water and twice with 10 L of water. The organic phase is dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated to yield the crude product which is stirred with 6.4 L of ether for 2 hours. The solid is filtered, washed with 9 L of ether and dried at 40° and 20 mm Hg for 17 hours to yield 4-(1-imidazolylmethyl)-benzonitrile, the compound of Example 1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04978672
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_12
ORD IDord-dccd61701bbe443f91a1b0503177c4cb
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_12