Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Nitrogen | HCID 947 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl iodide | HCID 6328 | — |
| Reactant | Diisopropylamine | HCID 7912 | — |
| Reactant | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178509426 | HCID 178509426 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 178437748 | HCID 178437748 | — |
Reaction Steps
A solution of n-butyl lithium (25 mL of 2.1M reagent in hexane, 0.0525 mole) is added dropwise in an N2 atmosphere to a solution of di-isopropylamine (5.6 g) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) which is maintained at -20°. This cold solution is then added dropwise to a solution of 4-[1-(1,2,4-triazolylmethyl)benzonitrile (9.10 g) in tetrahydrofuran (250 mL) which is maintained at -50° during addition and for 30 minutes subsequently. The reaction mixture is then cooled to -70° and 7.1 g (3.1 mL) of methyl iodide is added dropwise. The reaction is stirred at -70° for 30 minutes and then without external cooling for 10 hours. The reaction is quenched by addition of water (300 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether (3×100 mL). The combined ether extracts are extracted with 3N hydrochloric acid (3×60 mL) and the acid extracts are made basic (pH 9) with 6N sodium hydroxide. The crude product is extracted into ether (3×60 mL), and after drying (MgSO4) and solvent evaporation, 4-[1-(1-(1,2,4-triazolyl)ethyl]benzonitrile is obtained.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04978672 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1990_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8a6f57f2aa404ab0994e7496fc444a2a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1990_12 |
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