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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1111657Generated: October 26, 2026

Imidazole → Bifonazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1111657

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactantalpha-Phenyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-methanolHCID 95512—
ReactantThionyldiimidazoleHCID 21946057—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductBifonazoleHCID 2378—

Reaction Steps

13.6 g (0.2 mol) of imidazole are dissolved in 150 ml of acetonitrile and 3.5 ml of thionyl chloride are added at 10° C. 13 g (0.05 mol) of (biphenyl-4-yl)-phenyl-carbinol are added to the solution of thionyl-bis-imidazole thus obtained. After standing for 15 hours at room temperature, the solvent is removed by distillation in vacuo. The residue is taken up in chloroform and the solution is washed with water. The organic phase is collected, dried over sodium sulfate and filtered and the solvent is distiller off in vacuo. The oily residue is dissolved in ethyl acetate and freed from insoluble, resinous constituents by filtration. The solvent is again distilled off in vacuo and the residue is purified by recrystallization from acetonitrile. 8.7 g (56% of theory) of (biphenyl-4-yl)-imidazol-1-yl-phenylmethane [alternatively named as diphenyl-imidazolyl-(1)-phenyl-methane or as 1-(α-biphenyl-4-ylbenzyl)imidazole] of melting point 142° C. are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04118487
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_10
ORD IDord-9b15d528063b40abb29e802c515022ea
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_10