Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Urea | HCID 1176 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 15529888 | HCID 15529888 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 22763944 | HCID 22763944 | — |
Reaction Steps
3.27 grams of 1-bromo-3,5-di-n-butyl-adamantane were warmed with 1.2 grams of urea for 160 minutes at 165° C. The heating was performed in a closed vessel in a thermostatically controlled oil bath. After cooling, the reaction product was suspended in 50 ml. water. The water phase was brought to a pH of about 4 through dropwise addition of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The water phase was then extracted with two 10-ml. portions of ether, and brought to a pH of about 13 by dropwise addition of sodium hydroxide. The alkaline solution was stirred for about 10 minutes, after which the aqueous alkaline phase was extracted with four 10-ml. portions of benzene. The combined benzene extracts were dried over fused potassium sulfate. 1-amino-3,5-di-n-butyl-adamantane hydrochloride was precipitated by exposure to dried hydrogen chloride gas. Yield: 1.86 grams (62% of the theoretical yeild).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04122193 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1978_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7de0d8aff9404887a63d6c32d87e37f6 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1978_10 |
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