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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 11412Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → 3-(2-Methylindol-4-yl)acrylic Acid Methyl Ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/11412

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantMethyl AcrylateHCID 7294—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
ReactantHCID 21974497HCID 21974497—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-(2-Methylindol-4-yl)acrylic Acid Methyl EsterHCID 69589318—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature95 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution 2-methyl-4-trifluoromethylsulfoxyindole (3.2 g; prepared in Reference Example 2) in N,N-dimethylformamide (50 ml) was added acrylic acid methyl ester (2.24 ml), diisopropylethylamine (5.9 ml) and dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) (238 mg), and the mixture was stirred at 95° C. for 2 days. To the reaction mixture was added water and ethyl acetate, then separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was washed with water and a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, successively, dried and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane-ethyl acetate) to give the title compound (950 mg) having the following physical data.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07098234B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_08
ORD IDord-1894c7f70c5c4391b585a4d47e964011
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_08