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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1153706Generated: November 2, 2026

Ethanol → N,N-bis-hydroxymethyl-glycine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1153706

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantGlycineHCID 750—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ProductN,N-bis-hydroxymethyl-glycineHCID 10171246—

Reaction Steps

To 500 ml. of anhydrous ethanol, 48.0 g. of triethylamine, 30.6 g. of paraformaldehyde are added. The mixture is stirred at boiling temperature and 37.5 g. of glycine are added. N,N-bis-hydroxymethyl-glycine formed in the reaction mixture is reacted without isolation with 69.0 g. of diethyl phosphite and the reaction mixture is stirred for 20 minutes at 80° C. The reaction mixture is further processed as disclosed in Example 1. 60-62 g. of crystalline N-phosphonomethyl-glycine are obtained. Purity: above 98%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04486359
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_12
ORD IDord-c1248df7a29048fd87a1449d16f40191
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_12