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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1153744Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Iodide → HCID 23325020, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1153744

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium ThiosulfateHCID 24477—
ReactantHCID 13094269HCID 13094269—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ProductHCID 23325020HCID 2332502069.8%

Reaction Steps

5-Amino-2-[4-aminobutyl]-3-methylpyridine (2.17 g) in 20% sulphuric acid (25 ml) at -5° C. was reacted with a solution of sodium nitrite (1 g) in water (5 ml) over 20 minutes. After a further 15 minutes at -9° C. the reaction mixture was added to a mixture of potassium iodide (4 g) and cuprous iodide (0.5 g) in water (65 ml) at 10° C. and then stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Saturated sodium thiosulphate solution (10 ml) was added and the pH was brought to 12 with sodium hydroxide. Chloroform extraction of the reaction mixture gave 5-iodo-3-methyl-2-(4-aminobutyl)pyridine as a dark oil (2.45 g). N.M.R. (CDCl3) assignment, δ (p.p.m.), multiplicity; (CH2)2CH2NH2, 1.4-2.0, m; NH2, 1.69, s; 3--CH3, 2.28, s; CH2 (CH2)2CH2NH2, 2.76, m; 4--H pyridyl, 7.75, m; 6--H pyridyl, 8.57, m.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04486434
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_12
ORD IDord-a28f12197d564dff96ae303acec09e09
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_12