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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1155000Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → HCID 12782786, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1155000

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant1-Fluoro-2-nitrobenzeneHCID 73895—
CatalystRhodiumHCID 23948—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 12782786HCID 12782786—

Reaction Steps

0.5 g of a commercial rhodium catalyst (5% on charcoal) was added to a stirred mixture of 25 g of 2-fluoronitrobenzene and 250 ml of tetrahydrofuran at room temperature. Then 16.5 g of hydrazine hydrate was added, drop-by-drop, to the stirred mixture, maintained at 15°-20° C. After 20 minutes, another 0.5 g of the rhodium catalyst was added, then another 2 g of hydrazine hydrate was added. The mixture was stirred at 15°-20° C. for 2 hours, then filtered through Celite. The filtrate was extracted with ether, the extract was washed with water, and dried (MgSO4) and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was triturated with ether and hexane, and kept cold until filtered. The filter cake was washed with cold hexane and air-dried to give N-(2-fluorophenyl)hydroxylamine (1B) as a colorless solid, mp: 70°-71° C. It is moderately unstable at room temperature.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04299778
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_11
ORD IDord-139ed7e8459445f09882dc4d8b206750
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_11