Diethyl Ether → 1-(2-Chloropyridin-4-yl)ethan-1-one
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:7]=[CH:8][N:9]=1)C#N.C[Mg]Br.CC[O:15][CH2:16][CH3:17]>>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([C:16](=[O:15])[CH3:17])[CH:7]=[CH:8][N:9]=1Participants
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 34.6 g. (0.25 mole) of 2-chloroisonicotinonitrile in 500 ml. of dry ether under a nitrogen atmosphere was added dropwise over 15 minutes 166 ml. of 3.0 M (0.5 mole) solution of methyl magnesium bromide. After stirring at room temperature for 24 hours the precipitate was filtered and added immediately to a mixture of 600 g. of ice and 300 ml. of water to which had been added 150 ml. of 6 N hydrochloric acid. The aqueous phase was extracted (4×100 ml.) with ether and the combined ether extracts dried and concentrated to an oil. The residual oil was extracted with warm petroleum ether (4×50 ml.) and the extracts combined and cooled in a dry ice/acetone bath. The resulting precipitate was filtered and dried to give 21.3 g. (55%) of the desired intermediate, m.p. 36°-38° C.
Workup
- filtrationwas filtered
- additionadded immediately to a mixture of 600 g
- additionof water to which had been added 150 ml
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted (4×100 ml.) with ether
- dry with materialthe combined ether extracts dried
- concentrationconcentrated to an oil
- extractionThe residual oil was extracted with warm petroleum ether (4×50 ml.)
- temperaturecooled in a dry ice/acetone bath
- filtrationThe resulting precipitate was filtered
- customdried
- customto give 21.3 g
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-73b8e45da04e4d8db82964de3151c020
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1981_11
- Patent number
- US04302464
Reaction notes
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