Diethyl Ether → HCID 13145269, compound

HRID 1155545Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1155545 reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:11])[C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:8]=[CH:9][N:10]=1)C#N.C[Mg]Br.C([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])C>>[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:11])[C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([C:18](=[O:17])[CH3:19])[CH:8]=[CH:9][N:10]=1

Participants

4

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 7.4 g. (50 mmoles) of 2-dimethylaminoisonicotinonitrile in 150 ml. of diethyl ether was added dropwise 33 ml. (100 mmoles) of a 3 M solution of methyl magnesium bromide under a nitrogen atmosphere. On completion, the reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 16 hours, and was then quenched by the careful addition of 80 ml. of 2 N hydrochloric acid. The aqueous phase was separated and the organic phase extracted further with 2 N hydrochloric acid (2×10 ml.). The combined acid extracts were neutralized with solid sodium carbonate and extracted with chloroform (5×50 ml.). The combined chloroform extracts were dried and concentrated to a brown oil. Distillation of the residue gave 5.0 g. (61%) of the product as an oil (b.p. 110° C./1 torr). On standing the oil crystallized, m.p. 37°-42° C.

Workup

  1. customwas then quenched by the careful addition of 80 ml
  2. customThe aqueous phase was separated
  3. extractionthe organic phase extracted further with 2 N hydrochloric acid (2×10 ml.)
  4. extractionextracted with chloroform (5×50 ml.)
  5. dry with materialThe combined chloroform extracts were dried
  6. concentrationconcentrated to a brown oil
  7. distillationDistillation of the residue
  8. customgave 5.0 g
  9. customcrystallized

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5fe042c1b46a4c97b0fc513598ead2f3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1981_11
Patent number
US04302464

Reaction notes

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