Diethyl Ether → HCID 13145269, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:11])[C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:8]=[CH:9][N:10]=1)C#N.C[Mg]Br.C([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])C>>[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:11])[C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([C:18](=[O:17])[CH3:19])[CH:8]=[CH:9][N:10]=1Participants
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 7.4 g. (50 mmoles) of 2-dimethylaminoisonicotinonitrile in 150 ml. of diethyl ether was added dropwise 33 ml. (100 mmoles) of a 3 M solution of methyl magnesium bromide under a nitrogen atmosphere. On completion, the reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 16 hours, and was then quenched by the careful addition of 80 ml. of 2 N hydrochloric acid. The aqueous phase was separated and the organic phase extracted further with 2 N hydrochloric acid (2×10 ml.). The combined acid extracts were neutralized with solid sodium carbonate and extracted with chloroform (5×50 ml.). The combined chloroform extracts were dried and concentrated to a brown oil. Distillation of the residue gave 5.0 g. (61%) of the product as an oil (b.p. 110° C./1 torr). On standing the oil crystallized, m.p. 37°-42° C.
Workup
- customwas then quenched by the careful addition of 80 ml
- customThe aqueous phase was separated
- extractionthe organic phase extracted further with 2 N hydrochloric acid (2×10 ml.)
- extractionextracted with chloroform (5×50 ml.)
- dry with materialThe combined chloroform extracts were dried
- concentrationconcentrated to a brown oil
- distillationDistillation of the residue
- customgave 5.0 g
- customcrystallized
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5fe042c1b46a4c97b0fc513598ead2f3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1981_11
- Patent number
- US04302464
Reaction notes
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