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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1156464Generated: October 25, 2026

Tributylamine → 2-Methyl-5-nitrocinnamonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1156464

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTributylamineHCID 7622—
ReactantAcrylonitrileHCID 7855—
Reactant2-Methyl-5-nitrobenzoyl chlorideHCID 4436568—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventP-XyleneHCID 7809—
Product2-Methyl-5-nitrocinnamonitrileHCID 54122855—

Reaction Steps

0.336 g (1.5 millimols) of palladium acetate, 29.93 g (150 millimols) of 2-methyl-5-nitrobenzoyl chloride, 9.94 g (187.5 millimols) of acrylonitrile and 27.80 g (150 millimols) of tri-n-butylamine, in 150 ml of p-xylene, are stirred for 80 minutes at 130°. The mixture is then extracted, and dried, as described in Example 68. The crude product is chromatographed on silica gel in toluene and is then recrystallised from carbon tetrachloride/cyclohexane. 6.3 g (22% of theory) of white crystals, of melting point 115.6° C., are obtained. Analysis for C10H8N2O2 : calculated C 63.83%, H 4.29%, N 14.89%; found C 63.8%, H 4.2%, N 15.1%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04335054
Source datasetuspto-grants-1982_06
ORD IDord-38825f6c6ada47bc9d9b20d238d375d5
Source noteuspto-grants-1982_06