1-(2-Methoxyphenyl)piperazine → 1-(2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)piperazine
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]=1[N:9]1[CH2:14][CH2:13][NH:12][CH2:11][CH2:10]1.[N+:15]([O-])([O-:17])=[O:16].[K+]>OS(O)(=O)=O>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([N+:15]([O-:17])=[O:16])=[CH:5][C:4]=1[N:9]1[CH2:14][CH2:13][NH:12][CH2:11][CH2:10]1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To 1-[2-(methyloxy)phenyl]piperazine (11.0 g, 50.7 mmol) was added concentrated H2SO4 (60 mL) dropwise to and stirred for 4 h at 0° C. KNO3 (7.2 g, 71.2 mmol) was then added and the mixture stirred overnight while allowing to warm to rt. Reaction was then quenched with ice and then 2N NaOH (100 mL) added and extracted three times with EtOAc. Combined organic phases were dried over MgSO4 and loaded directly onto silica gel. Purified by silica gel chromatography in 0-20% MeOH/NH4OH in EtOAc. Yield 5.7 g, 42% yield, of an orange solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-D6) δ ppm 2.8 (m, 4H) 2.9 (m, 4H) 3.1 (m, 1H) 3.9 (s, 3H) 7.1 (d, J=9.1 Hz, 1H) 7.6 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H) 7.9 (dd, J=9.0, 2.7 Hz, 1H).
Workup
- stirringthe mixture stirred overnight
- temperatureto warm to rt
- customReaction
- customwas then quenched with ice
- addition2N NaOH (100 mL) added
- extractionextracted three times with EtOAc
- dry with materialCombined organic phases were dried over MgSO4
- customPurified by silica gel chromatography in 0-20% MeOH/NH4OH in EtOAc
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d7696b7992954d799fa77e2c0d90858e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_10
- Patent number
- US07807673B2
Reaction notes
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