Chloroform → 3,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylpiperidin-2-one
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:9])[CH2:7][NH:6][C:5](=[O:8])C[CH2:3]1.P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.S(Cl)(Cl)(=O)=O.[CH:21]([Cl:24])(Cl)[Cl:22]>>[Cl:22][C:21]1([Cl:24])[CH2:1][C:2]([CH3:9])([CH3:3])[CH2:7][NH:6][C:5]1=[O:8]Participants
Procedure
To a cold (0° C.) stirred solution of 5,5-dimethyl-2-piperidone (30.2 g, 0.24 mol) in 475 mL of CHCl3, PCl5 (57.1 g, 0.26 mol) was added at such a rate that the temperature never exceeded 7° C. After the addition was complete, stirring was continued for 10 min. Sulfuryl chloride (96.6 g, 0.72 mol) was slowly added and the mixture was heated under reflux for 1 h. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was cooled in ice and diluted with 250 mL of ice-water. The product was then extracted with CHCl3 (6×250 mL) and the organic layer was dried (MgSO4) and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was applied to silica-gel column chromatography, and then the column was eluted with CHCl3-MeOH (50:1). The titled compound was obtained as a white solid (41.3 g, 88.8%). (J. Med. Chem., 20, 1176 (1977))
Workup
- additionwas added at such a rate that the temperature never exceeded 7° C
- additionAfter the addition
- temperaturethe mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 1 h
- concentrationThe solution was concentrated under reduced pressure
- temperatureThe residue was cooled in ice
- additiondiluted with 250 mL of ice-water
- extractionThe product was then extracted with CHCl3 (6×250 mL)
- dry with materialthe organic layer was dried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- washthe column was eluted with CHCl3-MeOH (50:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a5b3f7dc6c884ecc9d02f1d99bfc439c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_10
- Patent number
- US07812014B2
Reaction notes
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