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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1159427Generated: November 2, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 4-Hydroxy-2,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1159427

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
ReactantSodium BisulfateHCID 516919—
Reactant2,5-DimethoxyphenolHCID 5314498—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product4-Hydroxy-2,5-dimethoxybenzaldehydeHCID 1492097710%

Reaction Steps

POCl3 was added dropwise (T<20° C.) to a solution of intermediate 57, 2,5-Dimethoxyphenol (10.8 g, 0.07 mol) in DMF (22 mL, 0.28 mol) under vigorous stirring and cooling with an ice bath. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 72 h, then at 50° C. for 48 h, cooled, and diluted with H2O and ether (50 mL each). The solution was alkalized to pH 6 with a 10 N solution of NaOH. The aqueous layer was separated and subjected to extraction with ether. The combined extracts were dried and evaporated. The residue was recrystallized from ether. The obtained crystals were dissolved under argon in MeOH (20 mL). NaOH (0.5 g, 12 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 12 h. Then pH was brought to 6 with a 5 M solution of NaHSO4 (2.4 mL), and the mixture was evaporated. The residue was dissolved in CHCl3. The solution was washed with H2O, dried, and evaporated to give the title compound (1.2 g, 10%) as yellow crystals. 1H NMR data (DMSO-d6): 10.37 (s, 1H, —COH), 10.14 (s, 1H, Ar—OH), 7.17 (s, 1H, Ar—H), 6.60 (s, 1H, Ar—H), 3.81 (s, 3H, —OCH3), 3.76 (s, 3H, —OCH3).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07812040B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_10
ORD IDord-bd285d21dc9f49e0aab9e7a22a35955d
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_10