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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1159438Generated: November 1, 2026

Sodium Azide → 4'-(azidomethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H,5H-spiro[benzo[h]chromene-6,2'-[1,3]dioxolan]-5-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1159438

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H,5H-spiro[benzo[h]chromene-6,2'-[1,3]dioxolan]-4'-yl)methyl methanesulfonateHCID 59514394—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product4'-(azidomethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H,5H-spiro[benzo[h]chromene-6,2'-[1,3]dioxolan]-5-oneHCID 5951439015%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4′-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H,5H-spiro[benzo[h]chromene-6,2′-[1,3]dioxolan]-5-one (316 mg, 1.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (2 mL) is added methanesulfonyl chloride (0.095 mL, 1.3 mmol) and triethylamine (0.163 mL, 1.24 mmol). The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture is washed with water (2×1.0 mL), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to provide (2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H,5H-spiro[benzo[h]chromene-6,2′-[1,3]dioxolan]-4′-yl)methyl methanesulfonate as a white solid (99% by LC/MS, UV 254 nm). The (2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H,5H-spiro[benzo[h]chromene-6,2′-[1,3]dioxolan]-4′-yl)methyl methanesulfonate (197 mg, 0.5 mmol) is dissolved in DMF (2 mL) followed by the addition of sodium azide (97 mg, 1.5 mmol). The reaction is heated at 80° C. for 24 hour and 100° C. for 12 h. The mixture is diluted with CH2Cl2 (4 mL), washed with water (2 ml) and concentrated. The organic layer is dried with sodium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by flash column chromatography (SiO2, 30% EtOAc in hexane) to provide 4′-(azidomethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H,5H-spiro[benzo[h]chromene-6,2′-[1,3]dioxolan]-5-one (25 mg, 15%) as a white solid. 400 MHz 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.78-7.56 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.57 (m, 1H), 7.44-7.40 (m, 2H), 4.68-4.62 (m, 1H), 4.46-4.42 (m, 1H), 4.23 (t, J=8 Hz, 1H). 3.96-3.91 (m, 1H), 3.54-3.49 (m, 1H), 2.48-2.42 (m, 2H), 1.79 (t, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.42 (d, J=3.2 Hz, 6H); LCMS: 342 [M+H].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07812051B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_10
ORD IDord-b4b028f6b9554148ac76110e1cb90686
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_10