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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1159741Generated: November 3, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 6-Bromo-4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridyl

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1159741

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2,6-Dibromo-4-methylpyridineHCID 11288174—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product6-Bromo-4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridylHCID 5343877825%

Reaction Steps

Dibromocompound 2,6-dibromo-4-methylpyridine (1 mmol), 2-tributylstannyl-picolines (1 mol) and (Ph3Ph)4Pd (0.01 equiv) were heated under N2 in toluene (50 mL) for 16 h. Upon cooling to room temperature aqueous saturated NH4Cl solution (20 mL) was added. The mixture was stirred for further 30 min and then filtered over Celite. The precipitate was washed with CH2Cl2 (50 mL) and the organic phase was separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with toluene. The combined organic phases were dried (MgSO4) and the solvent was removed. Concentrated HCl (30 mL) was added to the residue followed by extracting with CH2Cl2. The aqueous phase was cautiously neutralized by solid NaOH. The product was then extracted with CH2Cl2 and dried. The solvent was removed and the product purified by chromatography on silica gel with CH2Cl2/hexane (1:2) as eluent. Yield: 25%. Anal. C12H11BrN2: Calcd: C, 54.77; H, 4.21; N, 10.65. Found: C, 54.54; H, 4.30; N, 10.45. MS (ESIMS): m/z: 262.0.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07812251B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_10
ORD IDord-e092f473154444a39550144343a2a7ae
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_10