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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1160726Generated: November 2, 2026

Ethyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate → 2-Ethoxy-5-(methanesulfonyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1160726

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrateHCID 6653—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant2,5-Bis(methylsulfonyl)pyridineHCID 13102675—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-Ethoxy-5-(methanesulfonyl)pyridineHCID 22270327—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of ethyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate (0.41 mL, 3.0 mmol), 2,5-bis(methyl sulfonyl)pyridine (J. Heterocycl. Chem. 1985, 22, 1583) (0.70 g, 3.0 mmol) and sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.14 g, 3.6 mmol) in 30 mL of anhydrous DMF was heated at 80° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and was partitioned between saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (200 mL) and ether (200 mL). The organic layer was separated and was washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to dryness, and the residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 0 to 80% ethyl acetate in hexane to give the title compound as a 1:1 mixture with 2-ethoxy-5-methylsulfonylpyridine. LC-MS: m/e 288 (M+H)+ (0.70 min).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07816534B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_10
ORD IDord-28fc9b0b84de40b2b14864399898537d
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_10