Iodine → 2-t-Butoxy-3-iodopyrazine

HRID 1161502Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1161502 reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[C:13]([O:17][C:18]1[CH:19]=[N:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][N:23]=1)([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH3:14].[I:24]I.S([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+]>C1COCC1.C(OCC)(=O)C>[C:13]([O:17][C:18]1[C:19]([I:24])=[N:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][N:23]=1)([CH3:16])([CH3:14])[CH3:15]

Participants

8

Procedure

To a solution of 5.64 g of diisopropylamine in 100 ml of THF there was added 21.1 ml of n-butyllithium (2.55M, n-hexane solution) at −75° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere, and after stirring the mixture for 30 minutes, a solution of 6.78 g of 3-t-butoxypyrazine [CAS No. 70090-30-1] in 30 ml of THF was added dropwise. After stirring at the same temperature for 4 hours, a solution of 17.9 g of iodine in 100 ml of THF was added dropwise and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. Next, 800 ml of saturated aqueous sodium sulfite and 800 ml of ethyl acetate were added, and the organic layer was washed with 300 ml of saturated aqueous sodium chloride and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The desiccating agent was filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (heptane-ethyl acetate) to give 2-t-butoxy-3-iodopyrazine (0.77 g) as a yellow oil.

Workup

  1. stirringAfter stirring at the same temperature for 4 hours
  2. stirringthe mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature
  3. washthe organic layer was washed with 300 ml of saturated aqueous sodium chloride
  4. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  5. filtrationThe desiccating agent was filtered off
  6. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
  7. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (heptane-ethyl acetate)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a1059bb3e53648729e0d109b3725e604
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_10
Patent number
US07816522B2

Reaction notes

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