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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1161883Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl chloroformate → 5-Chloro-2-methyl-4-nitro-indole-1-carboxylic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1161883

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl chloroformateHCID 6586—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-methyl-4-nitro-1H-indoleHCID 66820037—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-Chloro-2-methyl-4-nitro-indole-1-carboxylic acid methyl esterHCID 66820264—

Reaction Steps

5-Chloro-2-methyl-4-nitro-1H-indole (1.62 g, 7.69 mmol) is dissolved under an atmosphere of argon in dry DMF (30 ml). After addition of a NaH suspension (60% in mineral oil, 369 mg, 9.22 mmol) the mixture is stirred for 1 hour at RT. Methyl chloroformate (0.72 ml, 9.22 mmol) is added slowly during 10 minutes, and the reaction mixture is stirred at RT for 1 hour to form a yellowish suspension. After filtration and drying, the title compound is obtained in pure form. 1H NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 2.53 (s, 3H), 4.06 (s, 3H), 6.71 (s, 1H), 7.57 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.30 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H); ES-MS: 268 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07820672B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_10
ORD IDord-fc1c12835264404eabaffc2efaa5ba23
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_10