Sodium Cyanide → Methyl 4-(cyanomethyl)benzoate

Participants

Reaction Steps

A solution of sodium cyanide (20 g, 0.41 mol) in dimethylsulfoxide at 40° C. was treated dropwise with a solution of methyl 4-(bromomethyl)benzoate (52 g, 0.227 mol) in dimethylsulfoxide, stirred for 90 min., cooled to room temperature, quenched with saturated aqueous sodium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification of the concentrate via column chromatography (silica, hexane:ethyl acetate 0→5%) provided methyl 4-(cyanomethyl)benzoate (55%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 8.05 (d, J=8 Hz, 2H); 7.42 (d, J=8 Hz, 2H); 3.93 (s, 3H); 3.81 (s, 2H). [M+H] 176

Provenance & Evidence