Iodine → HCID 20244553, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([C:9]2[C:10](=[O:20])[C:11]=2[C:12]2[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([O:18][CH3:19])=[CH:14][CH:13]=2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[C:21]([CH2:29][C:30](=[O:37])[C:31]1[CH:36]=[CH:35][CH:34]=[CH:33][CH:32]=1)(=[O:28])[C:22]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=1.C1(=O)C=C1.II.[N:44]1[CH:49]=[CH:48][CH:47]=[CH:46][CH:45]=1>>[C:30]([C:29]([C:21](=[O:28])[C:22]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=1)=[C:47]1[CH:48]=[C:49]2[N:44]([C:11]([C:12]3[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([O:18][CH3:19])=[CH:14][CH:13]=3)=[C:9]([C:6]3[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]([O:2][CH3:1])=[CH:8][CH:7]=3)[C:10]2=[O:20])[CH:45]=[CH:46]1)(=[O:37])[C:31]1[CH:36]=[CH:35][CH:34]=[CH:33][CH:32]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
A 10 percent solution of 2,3-di(4-methoxyphenyl) cyclopropenone in pyridine was refluxed under nitrogen for 15 minutes. The resulting solution was cooled slightly, and an equivalent amount of dibenzoylmethane based on the cyclopropenone was added to the green solution. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 60 minutes. The resulting reaction mixture was again cooled, and four equivalents of iodine dissolved in a small amount of pyridine was added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was further heated at 90° C. on a steam bath for 15 minutes. The bright blue solution was quenched by pouring it into cold excess dilute hydrochloric acid. The desired dye precipitated and was removed from the solution by filtering. A 95 percent yield of the desired dye was obtained based on the starting cyclopropenone. The dye was chromatographed on silica gel to provide a purified product. The maximum absorption of the dye was at 605 nm in chloroform solution. The structure of the dye was confirmed by mass spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance and infrared analysis.
Workup
- temperatureThe resulting solution was cooled slightly
- additionwas added to the green solution
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed for 60 minutes
- customThe resulting reaction mixture
- temperaturewas again cooled
- additionwas added to the reaction mixture
- customThe bright blue solution was quenched
- additionby pouring it into cold excess dilute hydrochloric acid
- customThe desired dye precipitated
- customwas removed from the solution
- filtrationby filtering
- customA 95 percent yield of the desired dye was obtained
- customThe dye was chromatographed on silica gel
- customto provide a purified product
- customThe maximum absorption of the dye
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d7faa597f7504881a58ee8588e312c94
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_01
- Patent number
- US04368247
Reaction notes
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