Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1165297Generated: November 3, 2026

p-Toluenesulfonic acid → HCID 14618490, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1165297

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6101—
Reactant1,1,1-TrichloroethaneHCID 6278—
Reactant3-Mercaptopropionic AcidHCID 6514—
Reactant1-NaphtholHCID 7005—
ReactantFluorenoneHCID 10241—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
ProductHCID 14618490HCID 1461849091%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

BNFL was synthesized by charging 1-naphthol, 9-fluorenone, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, p-toluenesulfonic acid, and 3-mercaptopropionic acid to a stirred reactor in a molar ratio of 8:1:4:0.5:0.1 and heated to 90° C. for 2 hours under nitrogen and a reflux condenser. After 5 minutes at 90° C. crystals formed in the reaction mass. When the reaction mass went solid with crystals, more 1,1,1-trichloroethane was added and the reaction was continued. The reaction mass was cooled by the addition of a portion of isopropyl alcohol (IPA) and the product removed by filtration and washed with IPA. BNFL was obtained in 91% yield as white crystals with melting point=268°-290° C. The chemical structure for BNFL was supported by C13 and Proton solution NMR.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04908424
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_03
ORD IDord-2a29f1c514fc4385b064cf0da3e771c9
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_03