Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium | HCID 5360545 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 12803591 | HCID 12803591 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | HCID 14676871 | HCID 14676871 | 91.9% |
Reaction Steps
Liquid ammonia (ca. 100 ml) is trapped in a solution of 4-methylaminomethyl-5-benzyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrothiopyrano[3,2-b]indole (1.6 g) in ether (20 ml) under cooling at -70° C. A piece of sodium metal is added occasionally under refluxing. The refluxing is continued for 1.5 hours after the dark green color of the reaction mixture disappears. The reaction mixture is neutralized with ammonium chloride, the excess ammonia removed, and then the residue extracted with methylene chloride after addition of water. The extract is washed with water, dried and evaporated to give the title compound (1.06 g): Yield 91.4%. Recrystallization from benzene-petroleum benzine gives crystals melting at 100°-101° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04910318 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1990_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-00b7bbb5011141a48078202243f2b0c1 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1990_03 |
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