Pyrrolidine → HCID 14502142, compound
Reaction equation
CS(O[CH2:6][CH:7]([N:9]1[C:22]2[CH:21]=[C:20]([C:23]#[N:24])[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]=2[S:16][C:15]2[C:10]1=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)[CH3:8])(=O)=O.[NH:25]1[CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26]1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[N:25]1([CH2:6][CH:7]([N:9]2[C:22]3[CH:21]=[C:20]([C:23]#[N:24])[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]=3[S:16][C:15]3[C:10]2=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=3)[CH3:8])[CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26]1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 2-(2-cyano-10-phenothiazinyl)-(2RS)-1-propyl methanesulphonate (10 g) and pyrrolidine (11.6 cc) in toluene (50 cc) is brought to 90° C. while stirring for 24 hours. After cooling, the mixture is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C. and the residue is taken up in ethyl ether (200 cc) and a 4N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (15 cc). After stirring for 10 minutes, the organic phase is decanted and washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride (3×25 cc), dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 20° C. The residual oil (11.3 g) is dissolved in a 0.05N aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (60 cc). This solution is washed with ethyl ether (100 cc), then rendered alkaline with an excess of a N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and extracted with ethyl ether (100 cc). The organic phase is washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride (50 cc), dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 20° C. The residual yellow oil (9.5 g) is purified on a column (height: 30 cm; diameter: 5.8 cm) of silica gel (0.04-0.063 mm) under a slight overpressure of nitrogen (40 kPa), eluting with a liter of a mixture of methylene chloride and methanol (95-5 by volume) and collecting fractions of 100 cc. Fractions 3 to 10 are pooled and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C. 10-[(2RS)-1-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-2-propyl]-2-phenothiazinecarbonitrile (5.45 g) is thus obtained in the form of a yellow oil.
Workup
- customis brought to 90° C.
- temperatureAfter cooling
- concentrationthe mixture is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C.
- stirringAfter stirring for 10 minutes
- customthe organic phase is decanted
- washwashed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride (3×25 cc)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 20° C
- dissolutionThe residual oil (11.3 g) is dissolved in a 0.05N aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (60 cc)
- washThis solution is washed with ethyl ether (100 cc)
- extractionextracted with ethyl ether (100 cc)
- washThe organic phase is washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride (50 cc)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 20° C
- customThe residual yellow oil (9.5 g) is purified on a column (height: 30 cm; diameter: 5.8 cm) of silica gel (0.04-0.063 mm) under a slight overpressure of nitrogen (40 kPa)
- washeluting with a liter of a mixture of methylene chloride and methanol (95-5 by volume)
- customcollecting fractions of 100 cc
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-29d8cf6c915c4481a7c59439123f7647
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1990_03
- Patent number
- US04912105
Reaction notes
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