Benzaldehyde → (R)-2-phenyl-(S)-4-hydroxymethyl-1,3-dioxane

HRID 1166048Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1166048 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([OH:7])[C@@H:2]([OH:6])[CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5].[CH:8](=O)[C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=1.C(OC)(OC)OC.C(C(O)=O)(F)(F)F>C(Cl)Cl>[C:9]1([C@@H:8]2[O:6][C@@H:2]([CH2:1][OH:7])[CH2:3][CH2:4][O:5]2)[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

A sample of 2.60 g (20.6 mmol) of commercially available (Aldrich) (S)-(−)-1,2,4-butanetriol 5, benzaldehyde (3.47 mL, 29 mmol), and trimethyl orthoformate (3.74 mL, 29 mmol) was dissolved in 80 mL of CH2Cl2, and 1 mL of CF3CO2H was added. After the reaction mixture was stirred for 24 hours at room temperature, the reaction was quenched by the addition of NaOMe (20 mg), diluted with 100 mL of ether, and filtered. After the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with petroleum ether (PE)-EtOAc (5:1 to ˜1:1) to afford 3.6 g (90%) of the product as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ7.52-7.33 (m, 5H), 5.51 (s, 1H), 4.29 (dd, J=4.1, 10.7 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (m, 2H), 3.60 (m, 2H), 2.85 (s, 1H, OH), 1.85 (m, 2H). 13C-NMR (CDCl3, 75 MHz): δ139.10, 129.58, 128.90, 126.85, 101.96, 78.35, 67.36, 66.29, 27.69.

Workup

  1. customthe reaction was quenched by the addition of NaOMe (20 mg)
  2. additiondiluted with 100 mL of ether
  3. filtrationfiltered
  4. concentrationAfter the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
  5. customthe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel
  6. washeluting with petroleum ether (PE)-EtOAc (5:1 to ˜1:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a85611821f174dd99c8a01d525a1c525
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_09
Patent number
US06613748B2

Reaction notes

Loading…