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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1167470Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonium formate → 3-fluoro-4-(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1167470

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
Reactant1-(2-fluoro-4-nitrophenyl)-2-methyl-1H-imidazoleHCID 21876645—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-fluoro-4-(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)anilineHCID 21876620100.1%

Reaction Steps

3-Fluoro4-(2-methyl-imidazol-1-yl)nitrobenzene (40 g, 0.181 M) was dissolved in a mixture of MeOH (200 ml) and tetrahydrofuran (800 ml), cooled to 0° under nitrogen, and treated with ammonium formate (57 g, 0.905 M) followed by palladium on charcoal (10%, 2 g). The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 18 hours, filtered through celite, celite washed with MeOH (100 ml), and filtrate evaporated to dryness. The residue was partitioned between EtOAc (800 ml) and 10% aqueous sodium bicarbonate (250 ml). The organic layer was separated, washed with brine (250 ml), dried (magnesium sulfate) and evaporated to give title compound (34.6 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06617339B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_09
ORD IDord-2b6f6b3e24da4c208860674f327c9b4e
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_09