Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydroxylamine | HCID 787 | — |
| Reactant | Chloroacetyl chloride | HCID 6577 | — |
| Reactant | Diisopropylethylamine | HCID 81531 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 22994111 | HCID 22994111 | — |
| Catalyst | 4-(Dimethylamino)pyridine | HCID 14284 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 22994056 | HCID 22994056 | 70.4% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 2 g (9.17 mmol, 1.0 eq.) of 3-(t-butoxycarbamoyl)benzonitrile in 25 mL of EtOH was added 0.84 mL (13.76 mmol, 1.5 eq.) of 50% aqueous solution of NH2OH. The reaction was placed in an oil bath at 80° C. and heated to 85° C. for 4 h. The solvent was removed in vacuo, and residual water was removed by azeotroping the residue with THF-toluene. Without purification, the crude hydroxyamidine (Rf=0.1 in 10% Et2O—CH2Cl2) was dissolved in 45 mL of DMF and 2.1 mL (12 mmol, 1.3 eq.) of diisopropylethyl amine and 110 mg (0.92 mmol, 0.1 eq.) of DMAP were added. The mixture was cooled to −50° C., and a solution of 0.88 mL (11 mmol, 1.2 eq.) of chloroacetyl chloride in 15 mL of CH2Cl2 (or DMF) was added dropwise, under argon. The reaction was stirred at −50° C. for 1 h, and then poured into EtOAc and washed with 1N HCl and brine. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and the solvent was removed. The residue was taken up in 50 mL of dioxane and placed in an oil bath at 110° C. for about 1 h. The solvent was removed and the residue was purified on SiO2 (Et2O-hexane eluant) to yield 2 g of 5-chloromethyl-3-(3-(t-butoxy-carbamoyl)phenyl)-[1,2,4]-oxadiazole as a white solid (70% overall yield for three steps). Rf=0.9 (10% Et2O—CH2Cl2). 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 1.5 (s, 9H), 4.75 (s, 2H), 6.62 (s br, 1H), 7.45 (dd, 1H), 7.62 (d br, 1H), 7.75 (m, 1H), 8.05 (m, 1H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06620828B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2003_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2d46b7fcd1304d0daa1cc94001b04d65 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2003_09 |
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