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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1168618Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2,2-Dimethylcyclopentane-1-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1168618

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2,2-DimethylcyclopentanoneHCID 138286—
ReactantTosylmethyl isocyanideHCID 161915—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2,2-Dimethylcyclopentane-1-carbonitrileHCID 1005749631%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Tosylmethyl isocyanide (3.76 g, 19.3 mmol) was dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (15 mL) and cooled to 0° C. Solid potassium t-butoxide (6.3 g, 59.2 mmol) was added and a thick brown precipitate formed. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and 2,2-dimethylcyclopentanone (2.0 mL, 16.0 mmol) was added in anhydrous methanol (680 μL) and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 hours. It was diluted with ethyl acetate, acidified with hydrochloric acid and extracted with hexanes. The extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and the solvent was removed to provide a brown oil which was purified by chromatography on silica gel eluted with 0-50% dichloromethane in hexanes to yield a yellow oil (612 mg, 31%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06624309B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_09
ORD IDord-19a1f69ddc1c462ea97473e6666a72ac
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_09