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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1170067Generated: October 31, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 136034483, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1170067

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
ReactantHCID 59551959HCID 59551959—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 136034483HCID 13603448352.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of (XIII) (3.1 Kg) in ethanol (52 L), was charged a slurry of 10% Pd/C (300 g in 750 ml water) under nitrogen atmosphere. Formic acid (1.16 L) was added followed by addition of solution of ammonium formate (1.452 Kg) in DM water (755 ml). The reaction mixture was heated at 50° C. for 6 hr. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered. DM Water (31 L) was added to the filtrate, stirred and extracted with toluene (62 L). The organic layer was separated and washed with of (1:1) water: ethanol mixture (31 L). The organic layer was dried on sodium sulfate and evaporated up to 80%. The residual liquid was cooled to 0-5° C., filtered and dried at 50° C. for 1 hr to give the title product (XIV) (1.254 Kg). If required, the product was leached with methanol to obtain required purity.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07825257B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_11
ORD IDord-ab7be4b4caa14ac3bd7b07bcd6d36ed5
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_11