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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1171053Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 1,4-Benzenedicarbonitrile, 2-fluoro-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1171053

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Reactant4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzonitrileHCID 736029—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystTetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladiumHCID 11979704—
Product1,4-Benzenedicarbonitrile, 2-fluoro-HCID 121194—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-bromo-6-fluorobenzonitrile (5 g, 25 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (20 mL) was added Zinc cyanide (1.75 g, 14.9 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)-palladium(0) (0.6 g, 0.519 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated overnight under argon at 90° C. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was poured into ethyl acetate (150 mL) and extracted with water 50 mL, 2×30 mL, brine (30 mL), then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After rotary evaporation of most solvent, the concentrated solution was loaded onto a silica column and eluted with EtOAc/Hexane (1:6). A white solid was obtained (3.73 g). 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.80 (m, 1H), 7.58 (m, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07829584B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_11
ORD IDord-cbceaffc3d724ba588ab5a5ce8604d6d
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_11