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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1171232Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonia → Tributyl(ethoxymethyl)stannane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1171232

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantTributylstannaneHCID 5948—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
ReactantChloromethyl ethyl etherHCID 18523—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductTributyl(ethoxymethyl)stannaneHCID 1267324166.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of diisopropylamine (2.1 mL, 15 mmol) and tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) was dropped n-butyl lithium (2.4 M n-hexane solution, 5.0 mL, 12 mmol) at −78° C., which was stirred for 30 minutes at the same temperature. Tributyl tin hydride (3.3 mL, 12 mmol) was dropped at the same temperature followed by stirring for 40 minutes under ice-cold conditions. The reaction mixture was cooled to −78° C. and chloromethyl ethyl ether (1.1 mL, 12 mmol) was dropped into the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was gradually warmed to room temperature followed by additionally stirring at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was distributed among water (100 mL), saturated aqueous ammonia (50 mL) and diethyl ether (100 mL). The organic layer was separated followed by washing with sat. NaCl and concentrating under a reduced pressure. The residue was purified by neutral silica gel column chromatography (heptane:diethyl ether=30:1) to obtain the title compound (2.8 g, 65%) as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07829585B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_11
ORD IDord-14ada30100b24947b112ca50a81f4ad3
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_11