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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1172955Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydroxylamine → N'-hydroxy-4-(morpholin-4-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene-1-carboximidamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1172955

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydroxylamineHCID 787—
Reactant4-Morpholino-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrileHCID 59556544—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductN'-hydroxy-4-(morpholin-4-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene-1-carboximidamideHCID 7232563795.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-morpholino-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (17.3 g, 67.3 mmol) in ethanol (400 mL) was added a 50% aqueous solution of hydroxylamine (4.9 mL, 74.1 mmol) dropwise. The mixture was heated at about 65° C. for 24 hours. The mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and the solid was removed by filtration. The fitrate was partitioned between ethyl acetate (1.8 L) and water (1.5 L). The organic layer was washed with water (1.0 L) and brine (1.0 L) and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate. The solvent was removed in vacuo to give N′-hydroxy-4-morpholino-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzimidamide (18.6 g, 91%) as a mixture of syn/anti isomers. LCMS (Table 1, Method b) Rt=1.85 min, m/z 290.15 (M+H)+; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz) 9.75 (s, 1H), 8.09-8.16 (m, 1H), 7.89-7.96 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.58 (m, 1H), 3.66-3.72 (m, 4H), 2.83-2.93 (m, 4H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07834039B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_11
ORD IDord-d4c73fc42cc44e96b6a50d60d0ff061f
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_11