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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1173099Generated: October 31, 2026

7-Nitroindole → 3-chloro-7-nitro-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1173099

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant7-NitroindoleHCID 23396—
ReactantChlorosuccinimideHCID 31398—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product3-chloro-7-nitro-1H-indoleHCID 1162250391.9%

Reaction Steps

1.076 g (6.64 mmol) of 7-nitro-1H-indole was dissolved in 30 ml of acetonitrile, and 920 mg (6.89 mmol) of N-chlorosuccinimide was added thereto. After stirring at room temperature for 36 hours, an aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate was added thereto. The precipitates were collected by filtration and washed with water, to give 1.2 g of 3-chloro-7-nitro-1H-indole. 863 mg (4.39 mmol) of the powder was suspended in 10 ml of ethanol, and 4.95 g (21.9 mmol) of stannous chloride.dihydrate and 100 μl of concentrated hydrochloric acid were added thereto. After heating under reflux for 30 minutes, an aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate was added thereto and the insoluble matters were filtered off. After extracting by adding ethyl acetate thereto, the extract was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, to give 490 mg of the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07834049B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_11
ORD IDord-88a4e4400fed4f65ae35daa29f7c960a
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_11