Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1173339Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrogen Bromide → 4-Bromo-3-methylbenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1173339

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
ReactantSodium NitrateHCID 24268—
Reactant4-Amino-3-methylbenzoic acidHCID 75598—
Catalystcopper(I) bromideHCID 24593—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Bromo-3-methylbenzoic acidHCID 82131—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of compound of Example 1a (73 g, 0.483 mol) in water (411 mL) and 47% HBr (486 mL) was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h and then the reaction mixture was cooled to −2° C. A solution of sodium nitrate (32 g, 0.463 mol) in water (100 mL) was added to the reaction mixture over a period of 15 min, maintaining the temperature at −1° C. to −2° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −1° C. to −2° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was added slowly to a suspension of copper(I)bromide (73 g, 0.508 mol) in water (73 mL) and aqueous HBr (73 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h and then digested at 70° C. for 1 h. The solid was filtered, washed with water till the pH of the filtrate was 7 and dried to obtain the title compound. Yield: 94 g (90%); 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz): δ 2.37 (s, 3H, CH3), 7.64 (m, 2H, Ar), 7.87 (s, 1H, Ar); MS: m/e (ES−) 214 (M−1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07834052B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_11
ORD IDord-e9a31fbb68fc4be297edb13b2a50006d
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_11