Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Indole | HCID 798 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Chloropyridine hydrochloride | HCID 81852 | — |
| Reactant | Bis[2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl] ether | HCID 4285986 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium t-butoxide | HCID 23676156 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418390 | HCID 178418390 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Product | HCID 10512013 | HCID 10512013 | — |
Reaction Steps
In 600 mL of toluene were dissolved 30.0 g (0.20 mol) of 4-chloropyridine hydrochloride, 53.8 g (0.56 mol) of sodium t-butoxide, 19.6 g (0.01 mol) of 10 w/w % palladium-carbon (Pd—C) (containing 54 w/w % water), 23.4 g (0.20 mol) of indole, and 5.39 g (0.01 mol) of DPEphos. The resultant mixture was stirred for 10 hours with refluxing. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and the palladium-carbon was filtered off. This liquid reaction mixture was concentrated. 300 mL of ethyl acetate and 300 mL of 1-M hydrochloric acid were added to the residue to extract the target compound with the aqueous layer. Subsequently, 300 mL of ethyl acetate and 200 mL of 2-M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution were added to the aqueous layer to extract the target compound with the organic layer this time. This organic layer was washed with 200 mL of water and then dried with magnesium sulfate. The organic layer was filtered and concentrated to obtain 33.3 g (yield, 86%) of the target compound as an oily substance. The purity thereof was 99.8%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07834183B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2010_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ec2be5a5526d4bf6a55efb0b85492b5f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2010_11 |
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