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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1173642Generated: October 31, 2026

Citric Acid → Benzyl [(1S)-1-formylpropyl]carbamate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1173642

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactantbenzyl N-((2S)-1-hydroxybutan-2-yl)carbamateHCID 10263004—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
ProductBenzyl [(1S)-1-formylpropyl]carbamateHCID 2288390955%

Reaction Steps

A solution of benzyl[(1S)-1-(hydroxymethyl)propyl]carbamate (30.0 g) in dimethyl sulfoxide (260 mL) was ice-cooled under a nitrogen atmosphere, and triethylamine (56.9 mL) and a solution of sulfur trioxide•pyridine complex (71.3 g) in dimethyl sulfoxide (260 mL) was successively added. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hr, and at room temperature for 4 hr. A 1 mol/L aqueous citric acid solution (450 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The obtained organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: ethyl acetate/hexane=0→30%) to give the title compound as a colorless oil (yield: 16.3 g, 55%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07834051B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_11
ORD IDord-11109da18fd74fa284e24f9328448c6c
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_11