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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1173692Generated: November 1, 2026

Acetic Acid → 2-chloro-4-[(2S,3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-(2-methylprop-2-en-1-yl)-5-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1173692

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
Reactant3-Bromo-2-methyl-1-propeneHCID 357785—
Reactant2-chloro-4-[(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]benzonitrileHCID 59556969—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-chloro-4-[(2S,3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-(2-methylprop-2-en-1-yl)-5-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]benzonitrileHCID 5955689946.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of diisopropylamine (0.300 mL) in THF (15 mL) was cooled to −78° C., and n-butyllithium-hexane solution (1.26 mL, 1.6 mol/L) was added dropwise. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hr. Subsequently, a solution of 2-chloro-4-[(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]benzonitrile (200 mg) in THF (4.0 mL) was added dropwise, and the mixture was further stirred at −78° C. for 1 hr. 3-Bromo-2-methylpropene (0.10 mL) was added dropwise at −78° C., and the mixture was further stirred at −78° C. to −10° C. for 1 hr. Acetic acid (1.0 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was warmed to room temperature. Water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate=30/1→1/2) to give the title compound as a colorless solid (yield: 111.8 mg, 46.1%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07834051B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_11
ORD IDord-656464c9d6134dce92970cf96dac1da6
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_11