Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Tetramethylammonium hydroxide | HCID 60966 | — |
| Reactant | Diethyl bis(2-cyanoethyl)propanedioate | HCID 74046 | — |
| Product | HCID 19427168 | HCID 19427168 | 15.8% |
Reaction Steps
Diethyl 2,2-bis(2-cyanoethyl)malonate (2 g, 7.51 mmol) was added to TMAH (25% in water, 10.95 g, 30.04 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 24 hours, and was then cooled to 0° C. A mixture of 12M HCl (2.69 cm3, 32.1 mmol) and ice (3 g) was added and the mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (5×50 cm3). The extracts were evaporated under vacuum to give 2,2-bis(2-cyanoethyl)malonic acid (0.25 g, 15.8%) as a colourless very viscous oil (lit decomposed. 158° C.).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US07838483B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2010_11 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-220ca9e662d74c1983b832c993038939 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2010_11 |
|---|