5-oxo-1-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid → HCID 57758674, compound
Reaction equation
[O:1]=[C:2]1[N:6]([C@@H:7]([C:9]2[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=2)[CH3:8])[CH2:5][CH:4]([C:15]([OH:17])=[O:16])[CH2:3]1>ClCCl>[O:1]=[C:2]1[N:6]([C@@H:7]([C:9]2[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=2)[CH3:8])[CH2:5][CH:4]([C:15]([O:17][C:4]([CH3:15])([CH3:5])[CH3:3])=[O:16])[CH2:3]1Participants
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Under stirring by means of an impeller, O-tert-butyl-N,N′-diisopropylurea (3,020 g, 15.00 mol) was added at room temperature to a suspension of 5-oxo-1-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid (1,165 g, 4.994 mol) in dichloromethane (10 L). After rising in internal temperature and initiation of reflux had been observed, the mixture was cooled in an ice-water bath. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. Thereafter, the ice-water bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour, and subsequently, for 3 hours under heating at 40° C. The reaction mixture was further stirred for 1 hour with cooling in an ice-water bath, and insoluble material was removed through filtration. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified through silica gel column chromatography (silica gel: 4 kg, eluent; hexane:ethyl acetate=3:1), to thereby yield the title compound as pale yellow syrup (3-position isomer mixtures) (925.2 g, 64%). The diastereomers in terms of the 3-position of pyrrolidine can be easily separable. However, since the subsequent step include reaction involving epimerization, the diastereomers were used without performing purification. 1H-NMR spectral data of each diastereomer, which had been separately isolated, are given below.
Workup
- temperatureof reflux
- temperaturethe mixture was cooled in an ice-water bath
- customThereafter, the ice-water bath was removed
- temperaturesubsequently, for 3 hours under heating at 40° C
- stirringThe reaction mixture was further stirred for 1 hour
- temperaturewith cooling in an ice-water bath
- custominsoluble material was removed through filtration
- customThe filtrate was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure
- customthe residue was purified through silica gel column chromatography (silica gel: 4 kg, eluent; hexane:ethyl acetate=3:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5b7503f5df61480a8f1633b1f17da9f0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_11
- Patent number
- US07842818B2
Reaction notes
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