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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1176983Generated: October 27, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 1-amino-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid allyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1176983

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantProp-2-en-1-yl 1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylateHCID 44475312—
CatalystTrioctylmethylammonium chlorideHCID 21218—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solventtert-Butyl methyl etherHCID 15413—
Product1-amino-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid allyl esterHCID 5985357262%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

1H-Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid allyl ester (Example 1a, 11.73 g, 78.12 mmol) was dissolved in methyl tert-butyl ether (150 mL) and a solution of sodium hydroxide (37 g, 925 mmol) in water (150 mL) was added. Solid ammonium chloride (25.1 g, 469 mmol), trioctylmethylammonium chloride (“Aliquat® 336”, 1 mL) and 28% aqueous ammonium hydroxide solution (50 mL) were added to the biphasic mixture. Under vigorous stirring, a 6.15% aqueous bleach solution (“Chlorox”, 250 mL) was slowly added over a period of 45 min via addition funnel upon which the color of the solution turned orange. After stirring for 1.5 h at 25° C., mixture was poured into methyl tert-butyl ether (150 mL) and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with a solution of sodium thiosulfate (10 g) in water (200 mL) and the organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and filtered. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the desired product, 1-amino-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid allyl ester (8.03 g, 48.32 mmol, 62% yield) as a brown oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07842838B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_11
ORD IDord-c505573b8798477b88778294b49d0dc3
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_11