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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1177032Generated: November 1, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → HCID 59853575, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1177032

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantHCID 59853565HCID 59853565—
CatalystTrioctylmethylammonium chlorideHCID 21218—
Solventtert-Butyl methyl etherHCID 15413—
ProductHCID 59853575HCID 5985357574.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

1-Amino-4-fluoro-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid allyl ester was prepared following the N-amination procedure described in Tetrahedron Lett., 47, 5341-43 (2006). 4-Fluoro-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid allyl ester (Example 14e, 2.49 g, 14.74 mmol) was mixed together with solid ammonium chloride (4.81 g, 90.75 mmol), 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (42.4 mL), 29.56% aqueous ammonium hydroxide solution (13.71 mL) and trioctylmethylammonium chloride (“Aliquat® 336”, 0.166 g, 0.411 mmol) in methyl tert-butyl ether (50 mL). Under vigorous stirring, a 6.15% aqueous bleach solution (“Chlorox”, 146 mL) was slowly added via addition funnel upon which the color of the solution turned orange. After stirring for 2 h at 25° C., the layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with methyl tert-butyl ether (2×10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with a saturated sodium thiosulfate solution (50 mL) and the organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and filtered. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the crude product was purified by flash column chromatography (Merck silica gel 60, 40-63 μm, 20% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to afford the desired product, 1-amino-4-fluoro-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid allyl ester (2.02 g, 10.99 mmol, 62.1% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 4.73 (2H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 5.26-5.29 (1H, m), 5.34-5.40 (1H, m), 5.52 (2H, bs), 5.93-6.02 (1H, m), 6.49-6.53 (1H, m), 6.78-6.80 (1H, m).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07842838B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_11
ORD IDord-3449a6dd11ec40b9a1bea4ec51cf3b83
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_11