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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1179221Generated: October 26, 2026

Sodium Bicarbonate → 2,4,5-Trimethoxyaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1179221

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant1,2,4-Trimethoxy-5-nitrobenzeneHCID 822415—
ReactantTin tetrachloride dihydrateHCID 85782573—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2,4,5-TrimethoxyanilineHCID 1241013854.3%

Reaction Steps

1,2,4-Trimethoxy-5-nitro-benzene (1.20 g, 5.63 mmol) and tin chloride dihydrate (3.81 g, 16.9 mmol) in ethyl acetate (50 mL) was stirred at 65-70° C. for 20 h. The reaction was cooled, carefully neutralized with sodium bicarbonate and was filtered through Celite. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried (sodium sulfate) and was evaporated. Purification by flash chromatography (SiO2) eluted with 3:7 ethyl acetate:hexanes provided 2,4,5-trimethoxy-phenylamine (0.56 g, 54% yield) as a tan solid. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6, 500 MHz) 6.57 (s, 1H), 6.37 (s, 1H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.65 (s, 3H), 3.63 (s, 3H) ppm; HPLC (Method A) 2.163 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07279469B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_10
ORD IDord-461be6b146f247cdbf5c32786dd4c938
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_10