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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1179232Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Chloro-4-morpholinobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1179232

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantMethyl 2-chloro-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzoateHCID 3330270—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Chloro-4-morpholinobenzoic acidHCID 276355588.3%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-chloro-4-morpholin-4-yl-benzoic acid methyl ester (3.08 g, 12.0 mmol) and 6N NaOH (2.5 mL, 15 mmol) in methanol (50 mL) and water (7.5 mL) was stirred 24 h at room temperature, then acidified with 2N HCl. The precipitate was filtered off, washed with water and dried to provide 2-chloro-4-morpholin-4-yl-benzoic acid (2.56 g, 88% yield) as a white solid. This intermediate (10.6 mmol) was suspended in tert-butanol (20 mL), treated with diphenylphosphoryl azide (2.30 mL, 10.6 mmol), then with triethylamine (1.45 mL, 10.6 mmol), was stirred at reflux for 20 h and evaporated. Purification by flash chromatography (SiO2) eluted with 2:8 ethyl acetate:hexanes provided (2-chloro-4-morpholin-4-yl-phenyl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (2.84 g) as a mixture (˜1:1) with 2-chloro-4-morpholin-4-yl-benzoic acid tert-butyl ester. This mixture was carried on without further purification. 1H-NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz) 8.0 (br, 1H), 7.80 (d, 1H), 7.4 (d, 1H), 6.90 (d, 1H), 6.87 (d, 1H), 6.84 (dd, 1H), 6.75 (dd, 1H), 3.87 (m, 8H), 3.26 (m, 4H), 3.11 (m, 4H), 1.61 (s, 9H), 1.55 (s, 9H) ppm; MS (FIA) 313.1 (M+H); HPLC (Method A) 3.70 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07279469B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_10
ORD IDord-41bff8cf1ef045af9a9e724e5508d3eb
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_10