Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrogen Bromide | HCID 260 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | 3-(3,5-Difluoropyridin-2-yl)-4-fluorophenylamine | HCID 22285291 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Catalyst | copper(I) bromide | HCID 24593 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 11680823 | HCID 11680823 | — |
Reaction Steps
To the 3-(3,5-difluoropyridin-2-yl)-4-fluorophenylamine prepared above was added 1,4-dioxane (5 ml) and 48% aqueous hydrogen bromide (15 ml). The solution was cooled to −10° C. and a solution of sodium nitrite (0.252 g) in water (1 ml) was added dropwise with stirring at such a rate as to maintain an internal temperature below −5° C. The mixture was then stirred for a further 1 h at <0° C. before a solution of copper(I) bromide (1.283 g) in 48% aqueous hydrogen bromide (5 ml) was added slowly with stirring to maintain a reaction temperature below 10° C. This mixture was then stirred at 10° C. for 1 h, ambient temperature a further 1 h and then heated at 35° C. for 30 min. The reaction mixture was then cooled in an ice-water bath and 4N aqueous sodium hydroxide (41 ml) was added slowly with stirring, followed by 30% aqueous ammonia (15 ml). The resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extract was evaporated and the residue subjected to chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 10% diethyl ether in isohexane, to afford 2-(5-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-3,5-difluoropyridine (0.48 g) as a colourless solid: m/z (ES+) 288, 290 (MH+).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07279580B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2007_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d336e921e7604e479f1f555bcf3e7ae6 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2007_10 |
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