反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 65 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
5-Fluoro-2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-benzonitrile (0.99 g, 4.0 mmol) and 1,3-dibromo-5-fluorobenzene (1.52 g, 6.0 mmol) were suspended in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (8 ml) and 2N sodium carbonate solution (4 ml) and degassed for 30 min before addition of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0). On complete addition the mixture was heated at 65° C. for 20 h. The mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate (100 ml) and water (50 ml), the organic layer separated and washed with brine (50 ml), dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate, filtered and evaporated onto silica. The product was purified by flash column chromatography on silica, eluting with isohexane on a gradient of diethyl ether (5-100%). Combination of the desired fractions and evaporation gave 3′-bromo-4,5′-difluorobiphenyl-2-carbonitrile (110 mg, 9%) as a white solid: δH (500 Mfz, CDCl3) 7.53-7.55 (1H, m), 7.67 (1H, s), 7.69-7.76 (3H, m), 8.03 (1H, dd, J 9 and 2).
WORKUP
后处理
- custom2N sodium carbonate solution (4 ml) and degassed for 30 min before addition of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0)
- additionOn complete addition the mixture
- customThe mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate (100 ml) and water (50 ml)
- customthe organic layer separated
- washwashed with brine (50 ml)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated onto silica
- customThe product was purified by flash column chromatography on silica
- washeluting with isohexane on a gradient of diethyl ether (5-100%)
- customCombination of the desired fractions and evaporation