HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1181386Generated: November 2, 2026
3-Cyanopyridine → 6-Tert-butylpyridine-3-carbonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1181386
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 3-Cyanopyridine | HCID 79 | — |
| Reactant | Pivalic acid | HCID 6417 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Hydroxide | HCID 14923 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Persulfate | HCID 62648 | — |
| Catalyst | Silver Nitrate | HCID 24470 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Product | 6-Tert-butylpyridine-3-carbonitrile | HCID 19425185 | 101.4% |
Reaction Steps
To a mixture of 3-cyanopyridine (10 g, 96 mmol), trimethylacetic acid (9.8 g, 96 mmol) and silver nitrate (1.63 g, 9.6 mmol) in 10% aqueous sulfuric acid (100 ml) at 70° C. was added dropwise a solution of ammonium peroxodisulfate (21.9 g, 96 mmol) in water (120 ml). After complete addition the mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 2 hours. The mixture was cooled and basified by the addition of 33% aqueous NH4OH, and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 ml), dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to give the title compound (15.6 g, 100%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07285563B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2007_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-bc407098f6474e07a5aa5c887b58f67b |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2007_10 |
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