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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1182719Generated: October 26, 2026

Hexane → 1'-Benzyl-5-fluoro-3H-spiro[2-benzofuran-1,4'-piperidin]-3-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1182719

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
Reactant1-Benzyl-4-piperidoneHCID 19220—
Reactant2-Bromo-5-fluorobenzoic acidHCID 2778181—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1'-Benzyl-5-fluoro-3H-spiro[2-benzofuran-1,4'-piperidin]-3-oneHCID 6737789733.3%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 2-bromo-5-fluorobenzoic acid (5.0 g, 21.9 mmol) at −70° C. in tetrahydrofuran (30 ml) was added dropwise a 1.6M n-butyllithium solution in hexane (44 ml, 70.1 mmol) over a period of 1 hour. After 3 hours, a solution of 1-benzyl-4-piperidone (8.5 g, 43.8 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) was added dropwise. The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred overnight. The mixture was poured into a stirred mixture of water (150 ml) and ether (150 ml). The aqueous layer was extracted with ether (2×40 ml), acidified with HCl 5 N (20 ml) to pH 2 and boiled for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled to 0° C., basified (pH 10) with NaOH 5 N and rapidly extracted with dichloromethane (3×80 ml). The combined extracts were washed with water (80 ml), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude oil was chromatographed on silica gel (eluent: heptane/ethylacetate 1:1) to yield 2.27 g (33%) of 1′-benzyl-5-fluoro-3H-spiro[2-benzofuran-1,4′-piperidin]-3-one as light yellow solid. MS m/e: 312 (M+H+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08664216B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_03
ORD IDord-ddd7ad6be5dc4791bed650f040886ed4
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_03