Toluene → 2-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)acetic acid
Reaction equation
C([C:5]1[CH:10]=[C:9]([CH3:11])[C:8]([CH2:12][C:13]([OH:15])=[O:14])=[C:7]([CH3:16])[CH:6]=1)(C)(C)C.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:11][C:9]1[CH:10]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[C:7]([CH3:16])[C:8]=1[CH2:12][C:13]([OH:15])=[O:14]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
16.52 g [75 mmol] of 4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylphenylacetic acid and 100 ml of toluene are initially charged in a 250 ml autoclave. After cooling to 0° C., 40 ml of HF are added and the autoclave is closed. The reaction mixture is then stirred at 38-40° C. for 4 hours. Toluene and HF are then distilled off at 20° C./100 mbar. The residue is diluted with 65 ml of water and, with ice-cooling, made alkaline using 100 ml of 10% strength aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The solution is extracted once with 65 ml of MTBE and once with 35 ml of MTBE, the aqueous phase is then, with ice-cooling, adjusted to pH 1 using 32% strength hydrochloric acid, then precipitate formed is dissolved in 130 ml of methylene chloride, the organic phase is dried and the solvent is removed under reduced pressure. This gives 11.91 g of a white solid which, according to GC(sil.), comprises 95.8% of 2,6-dimethylphenylacetic acid (92.6% of theory).
Workup
- addition40 ml of HF are added
- customthe autoclave is closed
- distillationToluene and HF are then distilled off at 20° C./100 mbar
- additionThe residue is diluted with 65 ml of water and, with ice-
- temperaturecooling
- extractionThe solution is extracted once with 65 ml of MTBE and once with 35 ml of MTBE
- temperaturewith ice-cooling
- customprecipitate
- customformed
- customthe organic phase is dried
- customthe solvent is removed under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bd987facd21f420aba55f7cc252432b1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_03
- Patent number
- US08664428B2
Reaction notes
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