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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1184542Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (E)-3-(4-chloro-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-acrylic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1184542

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant(E)-3-(4-amino-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-acrylic acid ethyl esterHCID 20258356—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCuprous chlorideHCID 62652—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product(E)-3-(4-chloro-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-acrylic acid ethyl esterHCID 67337784—

Reaction Steps

(E)-3-(4-Amino-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-acrylic acid ethyl ester (2.76 g, 13.3 mmol) was suspended in HCl solution (6N, 4 ml), and sodium nitrite solution in water (960 mg, 14 mmol) was added at 0° C. The resulting suspension was added at 0° C. to a solution of copper (I) chloride (2 g, 16 mmol) in concentrated HCl (4 ml). The mixture was slowly warmed to RT and heated to 60° C. for 30 min., shaking occasionally. Then it was cooled to RT, diluted with water and extracted with DCM, which was dried and evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluant petroleum ether/AcOEt 90:10, to give 1.46 g of (E)-3-(4-chloro-3-hydroxy-phenyl)-acrylic acid ethyl ester as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08669261B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_03
ORD IDord-ac5ed94a75fe4071b8603f939cf1d784
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_03